Christian Democrats (Finland)

Christian Democrats
Suomen Kristillisdemokraatit (Finnish)
Kristdemokraterna i Finland (Swedish)
AbbreviationKD
ChairpersonSari Essayah
SecretaryMikko Rekimies
General SecretaryMerja Eräpolku
Parliamentary group leaderPeter Östman
First deputy chairMika Poutala
Second deputy chairKatriina Hiippavuori
Third deputy chairDavid Pettersson
Founded6 May 1958 (1958-05-06)
Split fromNational Coalition Party
HeadquartersKarjalankatu 2 A
00520, Helsinki
NewspaperKD-lehti
Think tankAjatushautomo Kompassi
Youth wingChristian Democratic Youth of Finland[1]
Women's wingChristian Democratic Women of Finland[2]
Swedish wingKD Svenska
Membership (2021)Decrease 8,370[3]
IdeologyChristian democracy Social conservatism
Political positionCentre-right
European affiliationEuropean People's Party
Nordic affiliationCentre Group
Colors  Blue
  White
  Light blue
  Orange
Eduskunta
5 / 200
European Parliament
0 / 14
Municipalities
314 / 8,859
County seats
57 / 1,379
Website
www.kd.fi
Sari Essayah, KD leader since 2015

The Christian Democrats (KD, Finnish: Suomen Kristillisdemokraatit; Swedish: Kristdemokraterna i Finland) is a Christian-democratic political party in Finland.[4][5]

It was founded in May 1958, chiefly by the Christian faction of the National Coalition Party.[6][7] It entered parliament in 1970. The party leader since 28 August 2015 has been Sari Essayah.[8] The Christian Democrats have five seats in the Finnish Parliament. It is positioned on the centre-right on the political spectrum.[9]

The party name was for a long time abbreviated to SKL (standing for Suomen Kristillinen Liitto, Finlands Kristliga Förbund, Finnish Christian League), until 2001, when the party changed its name to the current Christian Democrats and its abbreviation to KD. The KD was a minor party in the centre-right coalition government led by Prime Minister Esko Aho between 1991 and 1994 and later a part of Rainbow coalition led by Jyrki Katainen and Alexander Stubb between 2011 and 2015. KD-lehti (English: CD News) is the party's weekly newspaper. The party is a member of the European People's Party.

  1. ^ "Suomen Kristillisdemokraattiset (KD) Nuoret ry". kansalaisyhteiskunta.fi (in Finnish). Kansalaisfoorumi. Archived from the original on 14 February 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
  2. ^ "Kristillisdemokraattiset Naiset". kansalaisyhteiskunta.fi (in Finnish). Kansalaisfoorumi. Archived from the original on 14 February 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
  3. ^ "PUOLUEEN TOIMINTAKERTOMUS 2019-2021" (PDF). Liitteet 3 ja 4: Suomen Kristillisdemokraatit r.p. – Kristdemokraterna i Finland r.p. 2021.
  4. ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019). "Finland". Parties and Elections in Europe.
  5. ^ Bale, Tim (2021). Riding the populist wave: Europe's mainstream right in crisis. Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-1-009-00686-6. OCLC 1256593260.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference christiandemocracy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019). "Finland". Parties and Elections in Europe.
  8. ^ "Sari Essayah kristillisdemokraattien puheenjohtajaksi". 28 August 2015.
  9. ^ "Finland's largest political parties". European Parliament Information. Retrieved 15 April 2019.

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